Alibaba T-Head Zhenwu PPU
Vendor: Alibaba
Category: GPU Graphics Processor
Architecture: T-Head RISC-V
Introduction
Alibaba's T-Head Semiconductor subsidiary. Zhenwu 810E PPU (dedicated processor) uses 5nm process, performance comparable to NVIDIA H20. Officially launched in January 2026, cumulative shipments of 470,000 units serving 400+ customers, covering Alibaba's Qwen series model training and inference. Hanguang 800 AI inference chip is an earlier product. Approximately 265,000 units shipped in 2025, domestic second tier.
Specifications
| Model | Compute | Memory | Interface | TDP | Process |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C920 | RISC-V AI extensions | External DDR | SoC integration | 5-15W | 7nm |
Official Website
Driver Downloads
Linux
Related Documentation
OS Support
| Windows | Linux | macOS | Android |
|---|---|---|---|
| ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
Version History
| Version | Release Date | Description |
|---|---|---|
| T-Head SDK 1.0 | 2024 | AI inference acceleration library |
Performance Benchmarks
| Model | Task | Performance Metric |
|---|---|---|
| C920 | Edge Inference | RISC-V AI extension acceleration |
| C920 | Speech/NLP Inference | Suitable for endpoint scenarios |
Pricing
| Model | Reference Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| C920 | Provided with SoC | T-Head RISC-V chip |
Quick Installation
Linux
# T-Head C920 uses RISC-V architecture
# AI extensions programmed via THead SDK
# Obtain SDK from T-Head Developer Community
Code Examples
AI development for T-Head Xuantie C920 is primarily through the THead AI SDK. The ecosystem is currently new with limited examples.
Architecture Highlights
- RISC-V + AI Extensions: T-Head proprietary RISC-V processor with added AI vector extension instructions
- Endpoint Positioning: Primarily for IoT and edge device AI inference
- Open-Source Ecosystem: Leveraging RISC-V open-source ecosystem, THead provides a complete toolchain
Model Compatibility
| Model/Framework | Support | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| TFLite Micro | ⚠️ | RISC-V porting in progress |
| Endpoint Models | ⚠️ | Ecosystem developing |
| Speech/NLP | ⚠️ | Alibaba scenario-optimized |
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